Which aspect of logistics does capacity planning primarily focus on?

Capacity planning focuses primarily on resource allocation to meet current and future demand. In logistics, this involves ensuring that the right amount of resources—such as inventory, transportation, and warehousing capacity—are available to sufficiently support anticipated customer needs. It allows organizations to match their supply capabilities with expected demand, which is essential for maintaining service levels while minimizing excess costs associated with overcapacity or stockouts.

This process is crucial because accurate capacity planning helps prevent bottlenecks or delays in the supply chain, directly influencing customer satisfaction and operational efficiency. By aligning resources effectively, organizations can strategize on inventory management, transportation logistics, and workforce utilization to ensure smooth operations.

The other aspects, such as marketing strategies for logistics, managing personnel, and regulatory compliance, while important in the broader context of logistics management, do not specifically address the core concern of capacity planning, which is fundamentally about ensuring that resources are properly aligned with demand.